A-level · Differentiation

Differentiating trigonometric functionsExam-style questions

How fast a sine or cosine is changing. Why the gradient of sin x traces out cos x; proving it from first principles with the small-angle results; why x must be in radians; the other four derivatives from the quotient rule, and the minus every co-function carries; the chain rule on sin kx and sin²x; and using trig derivatives for rates, tangents and stationary points.

19 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

    It is given that f(x)=sin⁡2x+2sin⁡2xf(x) = \sin 2x + 2\sin^2 x, where 0≤x≤π0 \le x \le \pi.
    (a) (i) Find the values of xx for which f′(x)=0f'(x) = 0.

    (ii) Find the values of xx for which f′′(x)=0f''(x) = 0.

    (7 marks)

    The graph of y=f′(x)y = f'(x), for 0≤x≤π0 \le x \le \pi, is shown in the diagram. It has a maximum point at AA and a minimum point at CC, and it meets the xx-axis at BB and DD.πABCDy = f′(x)x(b) Hence find the coordinates of AA, BB, CC and DD.

    (3 marks)
    (c) (i) State the feature of the graph of y=f′(x)y = f'(x) that identifies the values of xx for which f(x)f(x) is increasing.

    (ii) Write down the values of xx, in the interval 0≤x≤π0 \le x \le \pi, for which f(x)f(x) is increasing. Give your answer in set notation.

    (3 marks)
    Level 5 · 13 marksTry it