A-level · Differentiation

Differentiating trigonometric functionsExam-style questions

How fast a sine or cosine is changing. Why the gradient of sin x traces out cos x; proving it from first principles with the small-angle results; why x must be in radians; the other four derivatives from the quotient rule, and the minus every co-function carries; the chain rule on sin kx and sin²x; and using trig derivatives for rates, tangents and stationary points.

19 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    Find dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} for
    (a) y=sec⁡xy = \sec x and (b) y=cot⁡xy = \cot x, deriving each from the quotient rule.
    Level 3 · 4 marksTry it
  2. 2
    A curve has equation y=xsin⁡xy = x\sin x. Show that dydx=sin⁡x+xcos⁡x\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \sin x + x\cos x, and find the gradient at the point where x=π2x = \dfrac{\pi}{2}.
    Level 3 · 3 marksTry it
  3. 3
    Differentiate y=cos⁡3xy = \cos^{3} x. (3 marks)
    Level 3 · 3 marksTry it
  4. 4
    Differentiate y=x2cos⁡xy = x^2\cos x.
    Level 3 · 2 marksTry it
  5. 5
    The curve CC has equation y=3sin⁡2x+cos⁡2xy = 3\sin 2x + \cos 2x.
    (a) Find dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx}. (2 marks)
    (b) Find an equation of the tangent to CC at the point where x=π4x = \dfrac{\pi}{4}. (3 marks)
    (c) This tangent crosses the xx-axis at the point PP. Find the exact xx-coordinate of PP. (2 marks)
    Level 3 · 7 marksTry it

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