A-level · Algebra & functions

Partial fractionsExam-style questions

Splitting one fraction into a sum of simpler ones. Partial fractions as adding fractions run backwards, and why the pieces are worth having; distinct linear factors, found by substituting the values that make brackets vanish; factorising the denominator first, including factors like (2x + 1); the extra piece a repeated factor needs, and equating coefficients for it; and dividing out a top-heavy fraction first.

26 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    Express 9x+17(2x+1)(x+3)\dfrac{9x + 17}{(2x + 1)(x + 3)} in partial fractions.

    (3 marks)
    Level 2 · 3 marksTry it
  2. 2
    Express 5x+1(x−1)(x+2)\dfrac{5x + 1}{(x - 1)(x + 2)} in partial fractions.
    Level 3 · 3 marksTry it
  3. 3
    Express 3x+2x(x+1)2\dfrac{3x + 2}{x(x + 1)^2} in partial fractions.
    Level 3 · 5 marksTry it
  4. 4
    Given that 7x2+2x−2(x+1)(x−2)(2x+1)≡Ax+1+Bx−2+C2x+1\dfrac{7x^2 + 2x - 2}{(x + 1)(x - 2)(2x + 1)} \equiv \dfrac{A}{x + 1} + \dfrac{B}{x - 2} + \dfrac{C}{2x + 1}, find the values of the constants AA, BB and CC.
    Level 3 · 4 marksTry it
  5. 5
    Express 6x2+14x−11(x−1)(x+2)(2x−1)\dfrac{6x^2 + 14x - 11}{(x - 1)(x + 2)(2x - 1)} in partial fractions.
    Level 3 · 4 marksTry it

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