A-level · Algebra & functions

Algebraic fractionsExam-style questions

Fractions with letters in them, handled by the rules of number fractions. What may cancel and why; factorising before cancelling; adding and subtracting over a common denominator, with the minus sign kept on the whole top; multiplying, and dividing by the reciprocal; solving equations with fractions and rejecting answers that make a denominator zero; and writing a top-heavy fraction as a quotient plus a remainder.

20 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    The function f is defined by

    f(x)=x2+7x+122x2+5x−3−12x−1x∈R, x>1\text{f}(x) = \dfrac{x^2 + 7x + 12}{2x^2 + 5x - 3} - \dfrac{1}{2x - 1} \qquad x \in \mathbb{R},\ x > 1
    (a) Show that f(x)=x+32x−1\text{f}(x) = \dfrac{x + 3}{2x - 1}

    (3 marks)
    (b) Show, using calculus, that f is a decreasing function. You must make your reasoning clear.

    (3 marks)

    The function g is defined by

    g(x)=1+3ln⁡(2x)x⩾12\text{g}(x) = 1 + 3\ln(2x) \qquad x \geqslant \dfrac{1}{2}
    (c) Find g−1\text{g}^{-1}

    (3 marks)
    (d) Find the exact value of aa such that

    gf(a)=4\text{gf}(a) = 4

    (Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable.)

    (4 marks)
    Level 5 · 13 marksTry it