A-level · Probability

Set notation for eventsExam-style questions

Writing events with set notation — intersection ∩, union ∪ and complement ′ — matching each to a region of a Venn diagram, and the probability rules that go with them (P(A′) = 1 − P(A), P(A ∩ B′) = P(A) − P(A ∩ B)).

17 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4
  1. 1
    For events AA and BB, P(A)=0.5P(A) = 0.5, P(B)=0.4P(B) = 0.4 and P(A∩B)=0.2P(A \cap B) = 0.2. Find P(A∩B′)P(A \cap B').
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  2. 2
    For events AA and BB, P(A)=0.5P(A) = 0.5, P(B)=0.4P(B) = 0.4 and P(A∩B)=0.2P(A \cap B) = 0.2. Find P(A∪B)P(A \cup B).
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  3. 3
    Events AA and BB are independent, with P(A)=0.4P(A) = 0.4 and P(B)=0.5P(B) = 0.5.
    (a) Find P(A∩B)P(A \cap B). (2 marks)
    (b) Find P(A∪B)P(A \cup B). (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 4 marksTry it
  4. 4
    For events AA and BB,   P(A)=0.62\; P(A) = 0.62 and P(A∩B)=0.25P(A \cap B) = 0.25.

    Find P(A∩B′)P(A \cap B'). (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  5. 5
    SECTION B: STATISTICS

    Two events AA and BB are such that

    P(A)=0.4\mathrm{P}(A) = 0.4, P(B)=0.55\quad \mathrm{P}(B) = 0.55, P(A∪B)=0.73\quad \mathrm{P}(A \cup B) = 0.73.
    (a) Find P(A∩B)\mathrm{P}(A \cap B). (2 marks)
    (b) Determine whether the events AA and BB are independent. (2 marks)
    (c) Find P(A′∩B′)\mathrm{P}(A' \cap B'). (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 6 marksTry it