Leave lesson

Algebra · Formulae & rearranging

Chapter 1 · 3

The idea

Changing the subject when it appears twice

Why a subject that appears twice must be collected and FACTORISED out, how clearing a fraction first exposes both copies, and the four-step routine that untangles any of these.

A full journey — read it, play with it, work it, then earn real exam marks. Everything stays on the timeline below.

In this lesson — start anywhere

Algebra · Formulae & rearranging

Changing the subject when it appears twice

Why a subject that appears twice must be collected and FACTORISED out, how clearing a fraction first exposes both copies, and the four-step routine that untangles any of these.

Why it works

Peeling can't finish this one

Make xx the subject of y=2x+3x−1y = \dfrac{2x + 3}{x - 1}. This is top-grade rearranging, and the reason is one detail: the wanted letter appears twice. Try the usual one-step peeling and watch it fail — however you move things around, an xx stays stranded on each side, forever. The escape is factorising: collect both xx-terms into ONE xx times a bracket, and then a single division sets it free. That formula is our running example, and the routine below untangles it completely.

Keep reading — free

The rest of the explanation, plus 2 worked examples you step through move by move.

Start free

Takes a minute — no card.