GCSE · Cumulative frequency & box plots
Cumulative frequency diagramsExam-style questions
How to build a running total from a grouped frequency table, why every point is plotted at the upper class boundary rather than the midpoint, and how to read estimates off the curve in both directions.
11 questions · GCSE (Higher) level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try
- 1runners took part in a fun run.
The table gives information about the times, in minutes, that they took to finish.
(a) Complete the cumulative frequency table.Time ( minutes) Frequency
(1 mark)Time ( minutes) Cumulative frequency
(b) On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.(2 marks)
(c) Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.
(2 marks)
(d) Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of these runners who took more than minutes.
(2 marks)Level 4 · 7 marksTry it - 2A call centre recorded how long each of 160 customers waited before their call was answered. The cumulative frequency diagram shows the results.(a) Use the diagram to estimate the number of customers who waited between 3 minutes and 7 minutes.
(b) The call centre claims that 80% of its customers wait less than 6 minutes. Use the diagram to decide whether this claim is correct. You must show your working.Level 4 · 6 marksTry it - 3The table shows the masses of 50 pumpkins grown on a farm.
(a) Write down the cumulative frequency for each of the five classes.Mass, (kg) Frequency 4 11 18 12 5
Bella draws a cumulative frequency diagram for this information. She plots each of her points at the midpoint of its class, so her curve ends at a mass of kg.
(b) Explain what Bella's diagram wrongly claims about the heaviest pumpkin.
(c) Write down the coordinates of the point at which Bella's curve should have ended.Level 4 · 4 marksTry it - 4The cumulative frequency diagram shows the heights of 200 trees in a wood.(a) Use the diagram to estimate the median height of the trees.
(b) Use the diagram to estimate the number of trees that are taller than 12 m.
(c) Explain why your answer to part (b) is only an estimate.Level 4 · 6 marksTry it