A-level · Forces & Newton's laws

Forces on an inclined planeExam-style questions

Resolving the weight on a slope into components along (mg sinα) and perpendicular (mg cosα) to the surface, the normal reaction R = mg cosα, and applying F = ma along the slope (acceleration g sinα on a smooth slope).

13 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    A particle is released from rest on a smooth slope inclined at 30∘30^\circ to the horizontal. Find its acceleration. (g=9.8g = 9.8.)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  2. 2
    A box of mass 55 kg rests on a smooth slope inclined at 20∘20^\circ. Find the normal reaction, to 3 s.f. (g=9.8g = 9.8.)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  3. 3
    A particle of mass 22 kg is pulled up a smooth slope of 25∘25^\circ by a force of 1515 N acting up the slope. Find its acceleration, to 3 s.f. (g=9.8g = 9.8.)
    Level 3 · 2 marksTry it
  4. 4
    A particle slides down a smooth slope with acceleration 4.9 m s−24.9\ \text{m s}^{-2}. Find the angle of the slope. (g=9.8g = 9.8.)
    Level 3 · 2 marksTry it
  5. 5
    A particle is released from rest on a smooth slope at 40∘40^\circ. Find the distance it travels in the first 22 seconds, to 3 s.f. (g=9.8g = 9.8.)
    Level 3 · 2 marksTry it

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