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Level 5
Cumulative frequency diagrams
11 questions
Lesson
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Mark as done
The cumulative frequency diagram shows the battery life, in hours, of 120 mobile phones.
2
4
6
8
10
20
40
60
80
100
120
Battery life (hours)
Cumulative frequency
(a)
Use the diagram to work out the frequency for each of the classes
0
<
t
≤
2
0 < t \le 2
0
<
t
≤
2
,
2
<
t
≤
4
2 < t \le 4
2
<
t
≤
4
,
4
<
t
≤
6
4 < t \le 6
4
<
t
≤
6
,
6
<
t
≤
8
6 < t \le 8
6
<
t
≤
8
and
8
<
t
≤
10
8 < t \le 10
8
<
t
≤
10
.
(b)
Work out an estimate for the mean battery life.
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Level 5
5 marks
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Mark as done
150 people applied for a job. Each applicant sat a test marked out of 100. The cumulative frequency diagram shows their scores.
20
40
60
80
100
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Test score
Cumulative frequency
(a)
The 30 applicants with the highest scores will be invited to an interview. Use the diagram to estimate the lowest score an applicant needs in order to be invited to an interview.
(b)
A newspaper claims that more than 40% of the applicants scored 45 or less. Use the diagram to decide whether this claim is correct. You must show your working.
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Level 5
6 marks
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Quartiles & the interquartile range
14 questions
Lesson
Not started
Mark as done
During an experiment,
11
11
11
temperatures were recorded in degrees Celsius. For these temperatures:
the median was
20
∘
20\,^{\circ}
20
∘
C
the lower quartile was
14
∘
14\,^{\circ}
14
∘
C
the upper quartile was
29
∘
29\,^{\circ}
29
∘
C
The temperatures are converted to degrees Fahrenheit using
F
=
1.8
C
+
32
F = 1.8C + 32
F
=
1.8
C
+
32
.
(a)
Work out the median of the temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit.
(b)
Work out the interquartile range of the temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit.
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Level 5
5 marks
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A grower has two fields of sunflowers.
For the
120
120
120
sunflowers in field P, the heights have
lower quartile
136
136
136
cm
median
145
145
145
cm
upper quartile
155
155
155
cm
The heights, in centimetres, of a sample of
9
9
9
sunflowers from field Q are
128
,
134
,
140
,
148
,
152
,
157
,
166
,
172
,
195
128, \quad 134, \quad 140, \quad 148, \quad 152, \quad 157, \quad 166, \quad 172, \quad 195
128
,
134
,
140
,
148
,
152
,
157
,
166
,
172
,
195
(a)
Write down the median height of the sample from field Q.
(b)
Work out the interquartile range of the heights of the sample from field Q.
(c)
Estimate how many of the
120
120
120
sunflowers in field P are taller than
155
155
155
cm.
(d)
Compare the heights of the sunflowers in field P with the heights of the sample from field Q.
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Level 5
7 marks
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Box plots
12 questions
Lesson
Not started
Mark as done
The box plots give information about the distances, in km, travelled to work by the employees at two companies.
Company A, which has
200
200
200
employees:
10
20
30
40
50
60
Distance (km)
Company B, which has
120
120
120
employees:
10
20
30
40
50
60
Distance (km)
(a)
Work out how many of the employees at Company A travel more than
30
30
30
km to work.
(b)
Jordan says, "The box for Company B is much wider than the box for Company A, so more employees at Company B travel a distance between their own company's lower quartile and upper quartile."
Is Jordan correct? You must show your working.
●●●●●
Level 5
5 marks
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Sam is drawing a box plot for a set of data. He knows that
the smallest value is
9
9
9
,
the range is
46
46
46
,
the median is
34
34
34
,
the interquartile range is
18
18
18
,
the median is
7
7
7
more than the lower quartile.
(a)
Work out the largest value.
(b)
Work out the lower quartile.
(c)
Work out the upper quartile.
(d)
Sam says that the same number of values lie between the lower quartile and the median as lie between the upper quartile and the largest value.
Is Sam correct? Give a reason for your answer.
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Level 5
6 marks
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