A-level · Work, energy & power

PowerExam-style questions

Power as the rate of doing work, average power = work ÷ time, and the key working relationship P = Fv for a driving force — used to find engine power at constant speed and, by combining P = Fv with Newton's second law, the instantaneous acceleration of a vehicle on a level road or a hill.

22 questions · A Level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    A car moves along a straight road at a constant speed of 25 m s−125\text{ m s}^{-1}. Its engine works at a rate of 20000 W20000\text{ W}. Find the driving force produced by the engine. (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  2. 2
    A car travels along a level road at a constant speed of 25 m s−125\text{ m s}^{-1} against a total resistance of 600 N600\text{ N}.

    Find the power developed by the engine. (3 marks)
    Level 2 · 3 marksTry it
  3. 3
    A cyclist works at a constant rate of 250 W250\text{ W} and moves at a constant speed of 5 m s−15\text{ m s}^{-1} on level ground.
    (a) Find the driving force the cyclist produces. (2 marks)
    (b) Write down the total resistance to the cyclist's motion. (1 mark)
    Level 2 · 3 marksTry it