A-level · Probability

Conditional probabilityExam-style questions

The probability of A given B, P(A|B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(B), as restricting the sample space to B — reading it off a Venn diagram, the multiplication formula P(A ∩ B) = P(B)P(A|B), and testing independence with P(A|B) = P(A).

28 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    For events AA and BB, P(A∩B)=0.2P(A \cap B) = 0.2 and P(B)=0.5P(B) = 0.5. Find P(A∣B)P(A \mid B).
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  2. 2
    For events AA and BB, P(A∩B)=0.2P(A \cap B) = 0.2 and P(A)=0.5P(A) = 0.5. Find P(B∣A)P(B \mid A).
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  3. 3
    For events AA and BB,   P(A∩B)=0.12\; P(A \cap B) = 0.12 and P(B)=0.4P(B) = 0.4.

    Find P(A∣B)P(A \mid B). (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  4. 4
    For events AA and BB,   P(A∣B)=0.4\; P(A \mid B) = 0.4 and P(B)=0.35P(B) = 0.35.

    Find P(A∩B)P(A \cap B). (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it
  5. 5
    Events AA and BB are mutually exclusive, with P(A)=0.3P(A) = 0.3 and P(B)=0.45P(B) = 0.45.

    Write down P(A∣B)P(A \mid B), justifying your answer. (2 marks)
    Level 2 · 2 marksTry it

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