A-level · Integration

Integrating with partial fractionsExam-style questions

Integrating a rational function by splitting it into partial fractions, so each piece integrates to a logarithm. When a fraction needs splitting; finding the numerators; integrating each piece, with the 1/a for a factor ax + b; definite integrals tidied with the laws of logs; dividing first when the fraction is improper; and repeated factors, which give a power rather than a log.

18 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 3Level 4Level 5
  1. 1
    Show that ∫01x+5(x+1)(x+3) dx=ln⁡3\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1} \dfrac{x + 5}{(x + 1)(x + 3)}\,dx = \ln 3. (6 marks)
    Level 4 · 6 marksTry it
  2. 2
    f(x)=11x−1(x−1)(2x+3)f(x) = \dfrac{11x - 1}{(x - 1)(2x + 3)}, x>1\quad x > 1.
    (a) Express f(x)f(x) in partial fractions. (3 marks)
    (b) Hence show that

    ∫26f(x)  dx=2ln⁡5+72ln⁡157\displaystyle\int_2^6 f(x)\; dx = 2\ln 5 + \frac{7}{2}\ln\frac{15}{7}. (5 marks)
    Level 4 · 8 marksTry it
  3. 3
    In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

    Show that

    ∫142x+1x(x+2) dx=aln⁡2\displaystyle\int_1^4 \frac{2x+1}{x(x+2)}\,\mathrm{d}x = a\ln 2,

    where aa is a rational number to be determined. (7 marks)
    Level 4 · 7 marksTry it