A-level · Integration

The constant of integrationExam-style questions

Why every indefinite integral carries a + C — differentiation loses the constant, so integrating gives a family of curves. Reading the family as one shape at every height; finding the curve through a given point; starting values in motion, and why C is not always zero; two constants when you integrate twice; and why a definite integral needs no constant.

9 questions · A-level level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 3Level 4
  1. 1
    Given f′(x)=6x2+2f'(x) = 6x^2 + 2 and f(1)=5f(1) = 5, find f(x)f(x).
    Level 4 · 4 marksTry it
  2. 2
    A curve passes through (2,5)(2, 5) and has dydx=x3\dfrac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} = x^3. Find yy.
    Level 4 · 4 marksTry it
  3. 3
    Given f′(x)=3x2−4x+5f'(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 5 and f(0)=−2f(0) = -2, find f(2)f(2).
    Level 4 · 4 marksTry it
  4. 4
    A curve passes through the point (1,7)(1, 7) and satisfies

    dydx=6x2−2x+3\dfrac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} = 6x^2 - 2x + 3

    Find the equation of the curve.
    Level 4 · 4 marksTry it
  5. 5
    A curve is such that dydx=63x+1\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3x+1}} for x>−13x > -\dfrac13, and the curve passes through the point (1, 10)(1,\,10).
    (a) Find the equation of the curve. (4 marks)
    (b) Find the exact area of the region bounded by the curve, the xx-axis and the lines x=0x = 0 and x=5x = 5. (4 marks)
    Level 4 · 8 marksTry it