GCSE · Iteration

Using an iterative formulaExam-style questions

How x_{n+1} = g(x_n) feeds each estimate into the next, the full-precision discipline (never round mid-chain), and what the settling sequence tells you about the equation's root.

11 questions · GCSE (Higher) level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 4Level 5
  1. 1
    (a) Show that the equation x3−3x−7=0x^3 - 3x - 7 = 0 can be written in the form x=3x+73x = \sqrt[3]{3x + 7}

    (1 mark)
    (b) Starting with x0=2x_0 = 2

    use the iteration formula xn+1=3xn+73x_{n+1} = \sqrt[3]{3x_n + 7} three times to find an estimate for a solution of x3−3x−7=0x^3 - 3x - 7 = 0

    (3 marks)
    Level 4 · 4 marksTry it
  2. 2
    xn+1=7xn+83,x1=3x_{n+1} = \sqrt[3]{7x_n + 8}, \qquad x_1 = 3

    Work out the values of x2x_2 and x3x_3

    Give your answers correct to 3 decimal places.
    Level 4 · 3 marksTry it
  3. 3
    xn+1=20−xn3,x1=2.5x_{n+1} = \sqrt[3]{20 - x_n}, \qquad x_1 = 2.5

    Work out the values of x2x_2 and x3x_3

    Give your answers correct to 4 decimal places.
    Level 4 · 3 marksTry it
  4. 4
    xn+1=7xn+83x_{n+1} = \sqrt[3]{7x_n + 8}

    Given that x3=3.09009x_3 = 3.09009, work out the value of x4x_4

    Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places.
    Level 4 · 2 marksTry it
  5. 5
    xn+1=3xn+7,x1=4x_{n+1} = \sqrt{3x_n + 7}, \qquad x_1 = 4

    (a) Work out the values of x2x_2 and x3x_3, correct to 3 decimal places.

    (b) Explain how you could find a more accurate solution of x2−3x−7=0x^2 - 3x - 7 = 0
    Level 4 · 3 marksTry it

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