GCSE · Data representation

Stem-and-leaf diagrams (including back-to-back)Exam-style questions

A stem-and-leaf diagram keeps every value and shows the shape of the data at once. How to draw an ordered diagram with a key, how to read the mode, median and range (and the quartiles) by counting leaves, and how to compare two groups on a back-to-back diagram with an average and a spread, in context.

12 questions · GCSE (Higher) level · mark scheme and worked solution on each · no sign-up to try

DifficultyAllLevel 2Level 3Level 4
  1. 1
    The back-to-back stem-and-leaf diagram shows the number of minutes some girls and some boys spent reading one evening.

    GirlsBoys8   5   214   6   99   5   5   322   7   86   4   130   57   041   4853\begin{array}{r|c|l} \llap{\text{Girls}} & & \rlap{\text{Boys}} \\[2pt] 8~~~5~~~2 & 1 & 4~~~6~~~9 \\ 9~~~5~~~5~~~3 & 2 & 2~~~7~~~8 \\ 6~~~4~~~1 & 3 & 0~~~5 \\ 7~~~0 & 4 & 1~~~4 \\ 8 & 5 & 3 \end{array}

    Key: 4∣3∣54 \mid 3 \mid 5 represents 3434 minutes for a girl and 3535 minutes for a boy
    (a) Write down the shortest time for the girls.

    (1 mark)
    (b) Find the median time for the girls.

    (1 mark)
    (c) How many boys read for more than 4040 minutes?

    (1 mark)
    Level 2 · 3 marksTry it