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Speed, distance and time
15 questions
Lesson
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Amir drives 120 km at an average speed of 60 km/h, and then a further 120 km at an average speed of 40 km/h.
Meera says: "The average speed for the whole journey is 50 km/h, because the mean of 60 and 40 is 50."
(a)
Show that the whole journey takes 5 hours.
(b)
Work out the average speed for the whole journey, and explain why Meera is wrong.
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Level 5
5 marks
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Two trains are
180
180
180
km apart on the same line and travel towards each other, one at
70
70
70
km/h and the other at
50
50
50
km/h.
(a)
Work out how long it takes until they meet. Give your answer in hours and minutes.
(b)
Work out how far the faster train travels before they meet.
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Level 5
5 marks
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Density and pressure
19 questions
Lesson
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An alloy is made by mixing 150 cm³ of metal A, which has density 4.2 g/cm³, with 100 cm³ of metal B, which has density 6.7 g/cm³.
Work out the density of the alloy.
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Level 5
4 marks
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An alloy is made by melting together
400
400
400
g of metal
P
P
P
and
270
270
270
g of metal
Q
Q
Q
.
Metal
P
P
P
has density
8
8
8
g/cm³. Metal
Q
Q
Q
has density
4.5
4.5
4.5
g/cm³.
Work out the density of the alloy. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
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Level 5
4 marks
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Converting compound units and rates of flow
19 questions
Lesson
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A bottling machine fills
750
750
750
ml bottles at a rate of
40
40
40
bottles per minute.
(a)
Work out the rate of the machine in litres per hour.
The machine must fill a vat order of
13
500
13\,500
13
500
litres.
(b)
Work out how long this takes. Give your answer in hours and minutes.
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Level 5
5 marks
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