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Number · Units, money & time

Chapter 1 · 3

The idea

Time, clocks and timetables

Read and write times on the 12-hour and 24-hour clocks, work out how long something takes by counting on, add time on and count back from a deadline, cross midnight safely, read a bus or train timetable to find the next or latest train, and count days and dates on a calendar.

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Number · Units, money & time

Time, clocks and timetables

Read and write times on the 12-hour and 24-hour clocks, work out how long something takes by counting on, add time on and count back from a deadline, cross midnight safely, read a bus or train timetable to find the next or latest train, and count days and dates on a calendar.

Why it works

A clock face can't tell morning from afternoon

Ellie is going to the seaside by train. Her ticket says the train leaves at 14:35. Her phone says 2:35 pm. Are these two different trains? No. They are the same time, written on two different clocks.123456789101112This clock shows 2:35. But the hands point to 2:35 twice a day: once in the night and once in the afternoon. On the 12-hour clock we add a label: am means between midnight and noon, and pm means between noon and midnight. The 24-hour clock needs no label. After noon it just keeps counting, so 2:35 pm is 14:35.

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The rest of the explanation, plus 5 worked examples you step through move by move.

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