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Algebra · Iteration

Chapter 1 · 3

The idea

Showing a root exists — change of sign

Why a sign change in a continuous function traps a root between two values, how to present the argument for full marks, and how the same idea justifies a root to a given accuracy.

A full journey — read it, play with it, work it, then earn real exam marks. Everything stays on the timeline below.

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Algebra · Iteration

Showing a root exists — change of sign

Why a sign change in a continuous function traps a root between two values, how to present the argument for full marks, and how the same idea justifies a root to a given accuracy.

Why it works

The equation you can't solve — but can trap

Try to solve x3−3x−5=0x^3 - 3x - 5 = 0. Nothing in the GCSE toolkit touches it — it doesn't factorise, and the quadratic formula is for quadratics. Yet the exam happily asks: "Show that the equation has a solution between 22 and 33." Two marks, no solving required — because proving a root exists somewhere is much easier than finding it. The trick is to trap it, and this equation will be our prey for the whole lesson.

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The rest of the explanation, plus 3 worked examples you step through move by move.

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