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Pure · Coordinate geometry

Chapter 1 · 4

The idea

Modelling with parametric equations

Using parametric equations to model real situations where x and y each depend on time — projectiles and rotating points — reading positions, maxima and ranges from the model, and finding the Cartesian equation of the path.

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Pure · Coordinate geometry

Modelling with parametric equations

Using parametric equations to model real situations where x and y each depend on time — projectiles and rotating points — reading positions, maxima and ranges from the model, and finding the Cartesian equation of the path.

Why it works

When the parameter really is time

Parametric equations earn their keep in modelling, because in the real world horizontal and vertical position are usually separate functions of time. A single Cartesian equation hides the time information; the parametric form keeps it, so you can answer "where is it?" and "when?" in the same breath. Here the parameter tt genuinely is time (seconds), and xx, yy are positions (metres).

Reading the model

Most questions are substitution in disguise, and each phrasing points at one move:

where?→t in bothwhen?→solve for tpath?→eliminate t\text{where?} \to t \text{ in both} \qquad \text{when?} \to \text{solve for } t \qquad \text{path?} \to \text{eliminate } t

Keep reading — free

The rest of the explanation, plus 3 worked examples you step through move by move.

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